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Jesse Vincent 4dc71b10b3 fix(brainstorming): bounded means existing code in this repo, not a familiar app genre
Triggering battery: Claude Code classified a brand-new project bounded
3/3 by reading 'existing, understood flow' as genre familiarity — once
while explicitly noting the repo was empty. Gemini routed the same
prompt architectural 3/3.
2026-07-31 09:39:55 -07:00
Jesse Vincent b68eaf96bb fix(brainstorming): bounded-path approval is a hard stop
Live ceremony battery: bounded reps produced zero doc ritual (the
measured win) but 2/3 implemented before any approval turn; the
bounded path now states the stop explicitly.
2026-07-31 09:39:55 -07:00
Jesse Vincent 6211388f4b feat(brainstorming): three-path router — ceremony scales, approval never does
Spike / bounded / architectural classification said out loud, one-way
upgrade ratchet, approval gate on every path. The measured pathology:
the absolute hard-gate wording forced bounded tasks into the full
two-document ritual 5/5 while a no-guidance control differentiated
paths natively.
2026-07-31 09:39:55 -07:00
7 changed files with 130 additions and 207 deletions
+106 -7
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@@ -7,20 +7,91 @@ description: "You MUST use this before any creative work - creating features, bu
Help turn ideas into fully formed designs and specs through natural collaborative dialogue. Help turn ideas into fully formed designs and specs through natural collaborative dialogue.
Start by understanding the current project context, then ask questions one at a time to refine the idea. Once you understand what you're building, present the design and get user approval. Start by classifying how much process the request needs, then work
through your path: understand the context, refine the idea, present a
design, and get your human partner's approval.
<HARD-GATE> <HARD-GATE>
Do NOT invoke any implementation skill, write any code, scaffold any project, or take any implementation action until you have presented a design and the user has approved it. This applies to EVERY project regardless of perceived simplicity. Do NOT invoke any implementation skill, write any code, scaffold any
project, or take any implementation action until you have told your
human partner what you intend and they have approved it. This applies
to EVERY task on EVERY path below — the ceremony scales with the task;
the approval gate never does.
</HARD-GATE> </HARD-GATE>
## Anti-Pattern: "This Is Too Simple To Need A Design" ## Three Paths
Every project goes through this process. A todo list, a single-function utility, a config change — all of them. "Simple" projects are where unexamined assumptions cause the most wasted work. The design can be short (a few sentences for truly simple projects), but you MUST present it and get approval. Before your first question, classify the request and say the
classification out loud — "this looks bounded, so I'll present a short
design here rather than write a spec" — so your human partner can
override it:
- **Spike** — a feasibility question ("can we...", "is it possible...",
"quick and dirty is fine") whose output is an answer, not code you
keep. Present the question and what you'll try in 2-3 sentences, get
a nod, then find out as cheaply as correctness allows. No design
doc, no spec file. Report findings as a recommendation; anything you
built stays labeled throwaway.
- **Bounded** — a well-scoped change to code that already exists in
this repo: a new flag, a small endpoint, a one-file fix.
Understanding the kind of app is not enough — bounded means the flow
you are changing is already here to read. If there is no existing
flow to change, the task is not bounded. Ask the clarifying
questions that matter, present a short design IN CHAT (a few
sentences to a few short paragraphs), and STOP. Implementation
starts only after your human partner says yes to that design — a
bounded task's approval is as hard a gate as an architectural
one. No spec file, no implementation plan document.
- **Architectural** — new projects, new subsystems, changes that
restructure how components fit together or alter interfaces others
depend on. Follow the full process: questions, approaches, sectioned
design, written spec, then the writing-plans skill.
When in doubt between two paths, take the heavier one. The ratchet is
one-way: hidden complexity discovered mid-task upgrades the path —
stop, say so, and step up. Nothing downgrades mid-task.
## Anti-Pattern: "Too Simple To Need Approval"
Every path ends with your human partner approving your intent before
implementation. A todo list, a single-function utility, a config
change — the design may be two sentences in chat, but you MUST present
it and get approval. "Simple" tasks are where unexamined assumptions
cause the most wasted work. What scales with simplicity is the
artifact, never the approval.
## Red Flags
| Thought | Reality |
|---------|---------|
| "This is too simple to need a design" | Simple means a short design, not no design. Two sentences in chat, then approval. |
| "I'll call it bounded and skip the spec" | Reaching for a label to skip work IS the doubt — take the heavier path. |
| "It's bounded and the design is obvious — I'll start while they read it" | The gate is the approval, not the design's length. Present, then stop until you hear yes. |
| "I understand this kind of app, so it's bounded" | Bounded measures the repo, not your familiarity. A new project has no existing flow — it is architectural. |
| "The spike works, so I'll keep the code" | A spike's output is an answer. Keeping the code is a new request — classify it. |
| "It grew, but I'm almost done — no need to re-classify" | Hidden complexity upgrades the path mid-task. Stop and say so. |
| "They approved the spike, so the follow-up change is approved too" | Each task gets its own classification and its own approval. |
## Checklist ## Checklist
You MUST create a task for each of these items and complete them in order: Classify first, announce the path, then create a task for each item on
your path and complete them in order.
**Spike:**
1. **Explore project context** — enough to frame the probe
2. **Present question + probe plan** — 2-3 sentences
3. **Get approval** — a nod is enough
4. **Investigate** — as cheaply as correctness allows
5. **Report findings** — a recommendation; label anything built as throwaway
**Bounded:**
1. **Explore project context** — check files, docs, recent commits
2. **Ask clarifying questions** — one at a time, the ones that matter
3. **Present short design in chat** — approach, files touched, testing
4. **Get approval** — STOP and wait for an explicit yes; presenting the design and starting in the same breath is skipping the gate
5. **Implement** — proceed with the normal development workflow (TDD applies); no plan document
**Architectural:**
1. **Explore project context** — check files, docs, recent commits 1. **Explore project context** — check files, docs, recent commits
2. **Offer the visual companion just-in-time** — NOT upfront. The first time a question would genuinely be clearer shown than described, offer it then (its own message); on approval its browser tab opens for you. If no visual question ever arises, never offer it. See the Visual Companion section below. 2. **Offer the visual companion just-in-time** — NOT upfront. The first time a question would genuinely be clearer shown than described, offer it then (its own message); on approval its browser tab opens for you. If no visual question ever arises, never offer it. See the Visual Companion section below.
3. **Ask clarifying questions** — one at a time, understand purpose/constraints/success criteria 3. **Ask clarifying questions** — one at a time, understand purpose/constraints/success criteria
@@ -35,6 +106,13 @@ You MUST create a task for each of these items and complete them in order:
```dot ```dot
digraph brainstorming { digraph brainstorming {
"Classify: spike / bounded / architectural" [shape=diamond];
"Present question + probe (2-3 sentences)" [shape=box];
"Ask clarifying questions (bounded)" [shape=box];
"Present short design in chat" [shape=box];
"Human approves?" [shape=diamond];
"Investigate; report recommendation" [shape=doublecircle];
"Implement via normal workflow (no plan doc)" [shape=doublecircle];
"Explore project context" [shape=box]; "Explore project context" [shape=box];
"Ask clarifying questions" [shape=box]; "Ask clarifying questions" [shape=box];
"Propose 2-3 approaches" [shape=box]; "Propose 2-3 approaches" [shape=box];
@@ -44,7 +122,17 @@ digraph brainstorming {
"Spec self-review\n(fix inline)" [shape=box]; "Spec self-review\n(fix inline)" [shape=box];
"User reviews spec?" [shape=diamond]; "User reviews spec?" [shape=diamond];
"Invoke writing-plans skill" [shape=doublecircle]; "Invoke writing-plans skill" [shape=doublecircle];
"Hidden complexity? Upgrade path" [shape=box];
"Classify: spike / bounded / architectural" -> "Present question + probe (2-3 sentences)" [label="spike"];
"Classify: spike / bounded / architectural" -> "Ask clarifying questions (bounded)" [label="bounded"];
"Classify: spike / bounded / architectural" -> "Explore project context" [label="architectural"];
"Present question + probe (2-3 sentences)" -> "Human approves?";
"Ask clarifying questions (bounded)" -> "Present short design in chat";
"Present short design in chat" -> "Human approves?";
"Human approves?" -> "Investigate; report recommendation" [label="spike: yes"];
"Human approves?" -> "Implement via normal workflow (no plan doc)" [label="bounded: yes"];
"Hidden complexity? Upgrade path" -> "Classify: spike / bounded / architectural";
"Explore project context" -> "Ask clarifying questions"; "Explore project context" -> "Ask clarifying questions";
"Ask clarifying questions" -> "Propose 2-3 approaches"; "Ask clarifying questions" -> "Propose 2-3 approaches";
"Propose 2-3 approaches" -> "Present design sections"; "Propose 2-3 approaches" -> "Present design sections";
@@ -58,10 +146,21 @@ digraph brainstorming {
} }
``` ```
**The terminal state is invoking writing-plans.** Do NOT invoke frontend-design, mcp-builder, or any other implementation skill. The ONLY skill you invoke after brainstorming is writing-plans. **Terminal states are path-bound.** Architectural: the ONLY skill you
invoke after brainstorming is writing-plans — never frontend-design,
mcp-builder, or any other implementation skill. Bounded: after
approval, implementation proceeds directly through the normal
development workflow; no plan document. Spike: the terminal state is a
reported recommendation.
## The Process ## The Process
The subsections below serve the bounded and architectural paths (a
spike stops at "present the probe, get a nod"). Sections from
**Exploring approaches** onward are architectural-path depth — for
bounded work, context plus a few questions plus a short in-chat design
is the whole process.
**Understanding the idea:** **Understanding the idea:**
- Check out the current project state first (files, docs, recent commits) - Check out the current project state first (files, docs, recent commits)
@@ -100,7 +199,7 @@ digraph brainstorming {
- Where existing code has problems that affect the work (e.g., a file that's grown too large, unclear boundaries, tangled responsibilities), include targeted improvements as part of the design - the way a good developer improves code they're working in. - Where existing code has problems that affect the work (e.g., a file that's grown too large, unclear boundaries, tangled responsibilities), include targeted improvements as part of the design - the way a good developer improves code they're working in.
- Don't propose unrelated refactoring. Stay focused on what serves the current goal. - Don't propose unrelated refactoring. Stay focused on what serves the current goal.
## After the Design ## After the Design (architectural path)
**Documentation:** **Documentation:**
@@ -34,15 +34,6 @@ Subagent (general-purpose):
Your review is read-only on this checkout. Do not mutate the working tree, the index, HEAD, or branch state in any way. Use tools like `git show`, `git diff`, and `git log` to inspect history. If you need a working copy of a different revision, check it out into a separate temporary directory (e.g. `git worktree add /tmp/review-[SHA] [SHA]`) — never move HEAD on this checkout. Your review is read-only on this checkout. Do not mutate the working tree, the index, HEAD, or branch state in any way. Use tools like `git show`, `git diff`, and `git log` to inspect history. If you need a working copy of a different revision, check it out into a separate temporary directory (e.g. `git worktree add /tmp/review-[SHA] [SHA]`) — never move HEAD on this checkout.
## You Do Not Dispatch Subagents
Do all of this review yourself. Never spawn a subagent to review part
of the diff, and never spawn another reviewer for a second opinion.
This process already provides every review seat the work gets; a
reviewer you spawn duplicates one of them at full cost, and its
verdict counts for nothing. If the diff feels too large for one
pass, review it in passes yourself and say so in your report.
## What to Check ## What to Check
**Plan alignment:** **Plan alignment:**
+23 -85
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@@ -14,21 +14,7 @@ Execute plan by dispatching a fresh implementer subagent per task, a task review
**Narration:** between tool calls, narrate at most one short line — the **Narration:** between tool calls, narrate at most one short line — the
ledger and the tool results carry the record. ledger and the tool results carry the record.
**Continuous execution:** Do not pause to check in with your human partner between tasks. Execute all tasks from the plan without stopping. The only reasons to stop are the four named below, or all tasks complete. "Should I continue?" prompts and progress summaries waste their time — they asked you to execute the plan, so execute it. **Continuous execution:** Do not pause to check in with your human partner between tasks. Execute all tasks from the plan without stopping. The only reasons to stop are: BLOCKED status you cannot resolve, ambiguity that genuinely prevents progress, or all tasks complete. "Should I continue?" prompts and progress summaries waste their time — they asked you to execute the plan, so execute it.
**Rulings, not stalls.** A running plan does not wait on a human. Conflicts,
ambiguities, plan defects, a cap you would have asked to exceed — decide
them. The spec is the binding authority, the plan is its argument, and your
judgment settles what neither answers. Record every decision in the ledger as
`Ruling: <what you decided> — <why> — <what it costs if wrong>`, and keep
going. A wrong ruling costs rework your human partner can see and undo; a
session parked on a question costs their whole day and buys nothing.
Four things stop you, and only these: an irreversible or destructive
operation; a security-sensitive action; a side effect outside this worktree
that norms say you ask about first (a merge, a push to a shared branch, a
publish); and a plan so broken that every path forward is a guess. For those,
stop and ask.
## When to Use ## When to Use
@@ -71,14 +57,14 @@ digraph process {
"Generate review package, dispatch task reviewer (./task-reviewer-prompt.md)" [shape=box]; "Generate review package, dispatch task reviewer (./task-reviewer-prompt.md)" [shape=box];
"Spec ✅ and quality approved?" [shape=diamond]; "Spec ✅ and quality approved?" [shape=diamond];
"Finding conflicts with plan text?" [shape=diamond]; "Finding conflicts with plan text?" [shape=diamond];
"Rule on the conflict, ledger the ruling" [shape=box]; "Ask human partner which governs" [shape=box];
"Fix round R of 5: R≤3 resume implementer; R≥4 fresh implementer, more capable model" [shape=box]; "Fix round R of 5: R≤3 resume implementer; R≥4 fresh implementer, more capable model" [shape=box];
"Dispatch scoped re-review (./re-review-prompt.md)" [shape=box]; "Dispatch scoped re-review (./re-review-prompt.md)" [shape=box];
"All findings addressed?" [shape=diamond]; "All findings addressed?" [shape=diamond];
"R = 5?" [shape=diamond]; "R = 5?" [shape=diamond];
"Adjudicate each open finding" [shape=box]; "Adjudicate each open finding" [shape=box];
"Any load-bearing finding?" [shape=diamond]; "Any load-bearing finding?" [shape=diamond];
"Rule and continue; stop only if every path forward is a guess" [shape=box]; "STOP: report BLOCKED to human partner" [shape=box];
"Park findings in ledger with rulings" [shape=box]; "Park findings in ledger with rulings" [shape=box];
"Append completion to ledger, mark todo complete" [shape=box]; "Append completion to ledger, mark todo complete" [shape=box];
} }
@@ -99,8 +85,8 @@ digraph process {
"Generate review package, dispatch task reviewer (./task-reviewer-prompt.md)" -> "Spec ✅ and quality approved?"; "Generate review package, dispatch task reviewer (./task-reviewer-prompt.md)" -> "Spec ✅ and quality approved?";
"Spec ✅ and quality approved?" -> "Append completion to ledger, mark todo complete" [label="yes"]; "Spec ✅ and quality approved?" -> "Append completion to ledger, mark todo complete" [label="yes"];
"Spec ✅ and quality approved?" -> "Finding conflicts with plan text?" [label="no"]; "Spec ✅ and quality approved?" -> "Finding conflicts with plan text?" [label="no"];
"Finding conflicts with plan text?" -> "Rule on the conflict, ledger the ruling" [label="yes"]; "Finding conflicts with plan text?" -> "Ask human partner which governs" [label="yes"];
"Rule on the conflict, ledger the ruling" -> "Fix round R of 5: R≤3 resume implementer; R≥4 fresh implementer, more capable model"; "Ask human partner which governs" -> "Fix round R of 5: R≤3 resume implementer; R≥4 fresh implementer, more capable model";
"Finding conflicts with plan text?" -> "Fix round R of 5: R≤3 resume implementer; R≥4 fresh implementer, more capable model" [label="no"]; "Finding conflicts with plan text?" -> "Fix round R of 5: R≤3 resume implementer; R≥4 fresh implementer, more capable model" [label="no"];
"Fix round R of 5: R≤3 resume implementer; R≥4 fresh implementer, more capable model" -> "Dispatch scoped re-review (./re-review-prompt.md)"; "Fix round R of 5: R≤3 resume implementer; R≥4 fresh implementer, more capable model" -> "Dispatch scoped re-review (./re-review-prompt.md)";
"Dispatch scoped re-review (./re-review-prompt.md)" -> "All findings addressed?"; "Dispatch scoped re-review (./re-review-prompt.md)" -> "All findings addressed?";
@@ -109,7 +95,7 @@ digraph process {
"R = 5?" -> "Fix round R of 5: R≤3 resume implementer; R≥4 fresh implementer, more capable model" [label="no - next round"]; "R = 5?" -> "Fix round R of 5: R≤3 resume implementer; R≥4 fresh implementer, more capable model" [label="no - next round"];
"R = 5?" -> "Adjudicate each open finding" [label="yes - breaker trips"]; "R = 5?" -> "Adjudicate each open finding" [label="yes - breaker trips"];
"Adjudicate each open finding" -> "Any load-bearing finding?"; "Adjudicate each open finding" -> "Any load-bearing finding?";
"Any load-bearing finding?" -> "Rule and continue; stop only if every path forward is a guess" [label="yes"]; "Any load-bearing finding?" -> "STOP: report BLOCKED to human partner" [label="yes"];
"Any load-bearing finding?" -> "Park findings in ledger with rulings" [label="no"]; "Any load-bearing finding?" -> "Park findings in ledger with rulings" [label="no"];
"Park findings in ledger with rulings" -> "Append completion to ledger, mark todo complete"; "Park findings in ledger with rulings" -> "Append completion to ledger, mark todo complete";
"Append completion to ledger, mark todo complete" -> "More tasks remain?"; "Append completion to ledger, mark todo complete" -> "More tasks remain?";
@@ -156,27 +142,17 @@ a ledger file, not only in todos.
Read the plan once, note its context and Global Constraints, and create a Read the plan once, note its context and Global Constraints, and create a
todo per task. todo per task.
Before dispatching Task 1, scan the plan once for conflicts, writing down Before dispatching Task 1, scan the plan once for conflicts:
what you checked as you check it:
- tasks that contradict each other or the plan's Global Constraints - tasks that contradict each other or the plan's Global Constraints
- anything the plan explicitly mandates that the review rubric treats as a - anything the plan explicitly mandates that the review rubric treats as a
defect (a test that asserts nothing, verbatim duplication of a logic block) defect (a test that asserts nothing, verbatim duplication of a logic block)
The scan's output is a table, not a verdict. One row for every pair of tasks Present everything you find to your human partner as one batched question —
that share a file or an interface: the two tasks, what one produces against each finding beside the plan text that mandates it, asking which governs —
what the other consumes, and what you found. One row for every task: whether before execution begins, not one interrupt per discovery mid-plan. If the
its own text agrees with itself — the tests it specifies against the code it scan is clean, proceed without comment. The review loop remains the net for
specifies, the files it creates against the files it later touches. "The scan conflicts that only emerge from implementation.
is clean" without those rows is not a scan you ran.
Write the table to the ledger. Rule on everything you find before execution
begins — each finding against the plan text that mandates it — and record
each ruling in the ledger. If the scan is clean, proceed without comment.
Rule on each conflict it surfaces — the spec is the binding authority, the
plan is its argument — record the ruling beside its row, and dispatch
Task 1. The review loop remains the net for conflicts that only emerge from
implementation.
## Model Selection ## Model Selection
@@ -217,29 +193,10 @@ that implementer. Single-file mechanical fixes also take the cheapest tier.
## The Task Loop ## The Task Loop
**Batch small same-shape work.** When the plan lists several tasks that are
each a small, independent edit of the same kind — the same one-line fix,
constant change, or field addition repeated across files — do not dispatch
one subagent per task. Compose ONE dispatch brief listing every file and
its change, send the whole batch to a single subagent, and review its diff
as one unit. Reserve one-dispatch-per-task for work that needs its own
judgment, its own tests, or its own review surface.
Everything you paste into a dispatch prompt — and everything a subagent Everything you paste into a dispatch prompt — and everything a subagent
prints back — stays resident in your context for the rest of the session prints back — stays resident in your context for the rest of the session
and is re-read on every later turn. Hand artifacts over as files. and is re-read on every later turn. Hand artifacts over as files.
**Waiting on dispatched subagents:** never poll a wait interface with
short timeouts, and never sit in one silent, open-ended wait either.
While you have local work — ledger updates, packaging the next review,
reading reports — keep working; child results arrive on their own.
When you are genuinely idle, wait in bounded stretches (five to ten
minutes, where your platform allows), and between stretches post one
line of status and reconcile your live children: list them, and chase
any that finished without reporting. A bounded stretch keeps nearly
all of a long wait's efficiency while guaranteeing a stuck or lost
child is noticed within minutes, not at the end of the session.
### 1. Dispatch the implementer ### 1. Dispatch the implementer
Record BASE (`git rev-parse HEAD`) before dispatching — the review package Record BASE (`git rev-parse HEAD`) before dispatching — the review package
@@ -266,12 +223,6 @@ and fix-round diffs need it.
later dispatches — a real session's dispatch hit 42k chars of which 99% later dispatches — a real session's dispatch hit 42k chars of which 99%
was pasted history. A fresh subagent needs its task, the interfaces it was pasted history. A fresh subagent needs its task, the interfaces it
touches, and the global constraints. Nothing else. touches, and the global constraints. Nothing else.
- The dispatch carries the no-subagents contract (it is in the
implementer template): the implementer never dispatches subagents —
not helpers, and never a reviewer. Review arrives from you, after the
report. In real sessions, every reviewer a worker spawned duplicated
the task review the controller dispatched anyway — a full extra
review seat per task.
- If an earlier task parked a finding in the area this task touches, carry - If an earlier task parked a finding in the area this task touches, carry
a pointer to that ledger entry in the dispatch. a pointer to that ledger entry in the dispatch.
- Record the implementer's agent identity from the dispatch result — - Record the implementer's agent identity from the dispatch result —
@@ -294,7 +245,7 @@ Implementer subagents report one of four statuses. Handle each appropriately:
1. If it's a context problem, provide more context and re-dispatch with the same model 1. If it's a context problem, provide more context and re-dispatch with the same model
2. If the task requires more reasoning, re-dispatch with a more capable model 2. If the task requires more reasoning, re-dispatch with a more capable model
3. If the task is too large, break it into smaller pieces 3. If the task is too large, break it into smaller pieces
4. If the plan itself is wrong, rule on the correction, ledger it, and re-dispatch with the ruling carried in the dispatch 4. If the plan itself is wrong, escalate to the human
**Never** ignore an escalation or force the same model to retry without changes. If the implementer said it's stuck, something needs to change. **Never** ignore an escalation or force the same model to retry without changes. If the implementer said it's stuck, something needs to change.
@@ -361,11 +312,10 @@ Before the loop starts, two routes leave it immediately:
before merge. A roll-up nobody reads is a silent discard. Minor findings before merge. A roll-up nobody reads is a silent discard. Minor findings
never enter the loop. never enter the loop.
- A finding labeled plan-mandated — or any finding that conflicts with - A finding labeled plan-mandated — or any finding that conflicts with
what the plan's text requires — is yours to rule on: weigh the finding what the plan's text requires — is the human's decision, like any plan
against the plan text, decide with the spec as the binding authority, and contradiction: present the finding and the plan text, ask which governs.
ledger the ruling before you act on it. Do not dismiss the finding because Do not dismiss the finding because the plan mandates it, and do not
the plan mandates it, and do not dispatch a fix that contradicts the plan dispatch a fix that contradicts the plan without asking.
without a recorded ruling.
Everything else enters the loop. A fix round is one fix dispatch plus one Everything else enters the loop. A fix round is one fix dispatch plus one
scoped re-review. Five rounds maximum per task: scoped re-review. Five rounds maximum per task:
@@ -410,16 +360,15 @@ dispatching. Adjudicate each open finding yourself — you hold the plan and
the cross-task context the reviewer lacks: the cross-task context the reviewer lacks:
- **The reviewer is wrong, or the point is contestable:** park it — - **The reviewer is wrong, or the point is contestable:** park it —
`Task <N>: parked — <finding> — Ruling: <why the code stands>`. The final `Task <N>: parked — <finding> — ruling: <why the code stands>`. The final
review sees both sides. review sees both sides.
- **Real, but nothing downstream builds on it:** park it the same way, with - **Real, but nothing downstream builds on it:** park it the same way, with
a ruling that says it's real and deferred. a ruling that says it's real and deferred.
- **Real and load-bearing** — a later task builds on it, or it reveals a - **Real and load-bearing** — a later task builds on it, or it reveals a
plan defect: rule on the smallest change that unblocks the dependent work, plan defect: STOP. Append `Task <N>: BLOCKED — <reason>` and report to
ledger it as `Task <N>: Ruling: <finding> — <what you decided and why>`, your human partner with the finding, the plan text it collides with, and
and carry it into the next task's dispatch. Parking a structural failure the fix history. Parking a structural failure lets every dependent task
silently lets every dependent task build on it. Stop only when the defect build on it and hands the final review a problem it cannot fix either.
leaves every path forward a guess.
Adjudicate only at the cap. Adjudicating earlier to end a loop is Adjudicate only at the cap. Adjudicating earlier to end a loop is
pre-judging with a different name. Every adjudication is a ledger entry — pre-judging with a different name. Every adjudication is a ledger entry —
@@ -460,22 +409,12 @@ Then run exactly one scoped re-review of the fix wave
(`scripts/review-package PLAN_FILE FIX_BASE HEAD` over the fix range, (`scripts/review-package PLAN_FILE FIX_BASE HEAD` over the fix range,
[re-review-prompt.md](re-review-prompt.md)). [re-review-prompt.md](re-review-prompt.md)).
Adjudicate any residual findings as in the task loop's breaker: park with Adjudicate any residual findings as in the task loop's breaker: park with
rulings, or rule on the load-bearing ones and ledger what you decided. Only rulings, or stop on load-bearing ones. There is no second fix wave —
the four classes above stop you here. There is no second fix wave —
residual load-bearing findings surface to your human partner when residual load-bearing findings surface to your human partner when
finishing-a-development-branch presents the options. finishing-a-development-branch presents the options.
## Finish ## Finish
Before you delete anything, collect every ledger line containing `Ruling:`
preflight rulings, parked findings, breaker adjudications, all of them — into
your final message under "Rulings I made", in the order you made them, each
with what it costs if wrong. The list is exhaustive: if the ledger holds a
ruling, the list holds it. That list is the only place the decisions you
took on your human partner's behalf reach them — they read it and rework
whatever you got wrong. A ruling that dies with the workspace was a decision
made in secret.
When the final whole-branch review is clean and its fixes are merged, When the final whole-branch review is clean and its fixes are merged,
delete this plan's workspace (`rm -rf <workspace>`) — the git history is delete this plan's workspace (`rm -rf <workspace>`) — the git history is
the record now. Sibling directories belong to other plans; leave them the record now. Sibling directories belong to other plans; leave them
@@ -495,7 +434,6 @@ Use superpowers:finishing-a-development-branch.
| "The fix was small, skip the re-review" | Unreviewed fixes are how regressions land. Every round ends with a scoped re-review. | | "The fix was small, skip the re-review" | Unreviewed fixes are how regressions land. Every round ends with a scoped re-review. |
| "Reviews slow the loop down" | The loop without reviews is just unverified churn. Reviews are the loop's brakes and steering. | | "Reviews slow the loop down" | The loop without reviews is just unverified churn. Reviews are the loop's brakes and steering. |
| "Ledger bookkeeping is overhead" | The ledger is what survives compaction. Controllers without one have re-dispatched entire completed task sequences. | | "Ledger bookkeeping is overhead" | The ledger is what survives compaction. Controllers without one have re-dispatched entire completed task sequences. |
| "The implementer spawned its own reviewer — free extra assurance" | It's a duplicate seat reviewing the same diff; the task review is the gate. A worker-spawned reviewer is a defect to flag, not rigor. |
## Example Workflow ## Example Workflow
@@ -47,18 +47,6 @@ Subagent (general-purpose):
While iterating, run the focused test for what you're changing; run the While iterating, run the focused test for what you're changing; run the
full suite once before committing, not after every edit. full suite once before committing, not after every edit.
## You Do Not Dispatch Subagents
Do all of this task's work yourself. Never spawn a subagent to
implement part of the task, and above all never spawn a reviewer to
check your work. Self-review (below) means reading your own diff.
Review is the controller's job: after you report, it dispatches a
fresh reviewer against your diff. A reviewer you spawn duplicates
that review at full cost, and its approval counts for nothing in
the process. If you catch yourself thinking "an independent review
would strengthen my report" — that review is already scheduled.
Report instead.
## Code Organization ## Code Organization
You reason best about code you can hold in context at once, and your edits are more You reason best about code you can hold in context at once, and your edits are more
@@ -43,15 +43,6 @@ Subagent (general-purpose):
Your review is read-only on this checkout. Do not mutate the working Your review is read-only on this checkout. Do not mutate the working
tree, the index, HEAD, or branch state in any way. tree, the index, HEAD, or branch state in any way.
## You Do Not Dispatch Subagents
Do all of this review yourself. Never spawn a subagent to review part
of the diff, and never spawn another reviewer for a second opinion.
This process already provides every review seat the work gets; a
reviewer you spawn duplicates one of them at full cost, and its
verdict counts for nothing. If the diff feels too large for one
pass, review it in passes yourself and say so in your report.
## Scope ## Scope
Your scope is the findings list and the fix diff. Verdict every finding. Your scope is the findings list and the fix diff. Verdict every finding.
@@ -52,15 +52,6 @@ Subagent (general-purpose):
Your review is read-only on this checkout. Do not mutate the working Your review is read-only on this checkout. Do not mutate the working
tree, the index, HEAD, or branch state in any way. tree, the index, HEAD, or branch state in any way.
## You Do Not Dispatch Subagents
Do all of this review yourself. Never spawn a subagent to review part
of the diff, and never spawn another reviewer for a second opinion.
This process already provides every review seat the work gets; a
reviewer you spawn duplicates one of them at full cost, and its
verdict counts for nothing. If the diff feels too large for one
pass, review it in passes yourself and say so in your report.
## Do Not Trust the Report ## Do Not Trust the Report
Treat the implementer's report as unverified claims about the code. It Treat the implementer's report as unverified claims about the code. It
@@ -95,12 +86,6 @@ Subagent (general-purpose):
- **Misunderstood:** right feature built the wrong way, wrong problem - **Misunderstood:** right feature built the wrong way, wrong problem
solved solved
If the brief lists several files each with its own change (a batched
dispatch), check the diff against that list file by file: every listed
file must have its corresponding hunk. A listed file the diff never
touches is a Missing finding, no matter how clean the rest of the
batch looks.
If a requirement cannot be verified from this diff alone (it lives in If a requirement cannot be verified from this diff alone (it lives in
unchanged code or spans tasks), report it as a ⚠️ item instead of unchanged code or spans tasks), report it as a ⚠️ item instead of
broadening your search. broadening your search.
@@ -7,76 +7,7 @@ Add to your Codex config (`~/.codex/config.toml`):
multi_agent = true multi_agent = true
``` ```
This enables the multi-agent tools that skills like This enables `spawn_agent`, `wait_agent`, and `close_agent` for skills like `dispatching-parallel-agents` and `subagent-driven-development`. When using subagent-driven-development, close reviewer subagents when their review returns. Keep each implementer subagent open until its task's review passes — the fix loop resumes the implementer — then close it. If your harness cannot send another message to a spawned agent, dispatch each fix round as a fresh implementer carrying the brief, the report file, and the findings.
`dispatching-parallel-agents` and `subagent-driven-development` use.
Which tools you get depends on the multi-agent version your model
preset selects (current presets run V2; older ones run V1). Trust your
actual tool list over any table — including this one — when they
disagree.
- **Spawning:** give children a clean context with
`spawn_agent {fork_turns: "none"}`; the default `"all"` copies your
entire transcript into the child. On Codex 0.145+, role files under
`~/.codex/agents/` attach to isolated forks via `agent_type`.
Full-history forks accept `model` and `reasoning_effort` overrides
(only `agent_type` is refused there) — isolated forks are the SDD
default for context hygiene, not because overrides require them.
- **Fix rounds:** resume the implementer with `followup_task` — it
delivers your message, triggers a turn, and transparently reloads a
child the harness evicted. Never dispatch a fresh implementer on the
theory that a spawned agent cannot be messaged again; on V2 it
always can.
- **Lifecycle:** V2 has no `close_agent`. Finished children are
evicted automatically when slots are needed; leaving them unclosed
costs nothing. Only V1 sessions have `close_agent` — there, close
reviewers when their review returns, and close each implementer
after its task's review passes.
- **Model names:** never copy a model name from a skill, table, or old
session into `spawn_agent` without checking it against your current
spawn allowlist — V2 accepts only V2-capable presets and hard-errors
on the rest.
## Waiting on children
`wait_agent` is an event subscription, not a poll: a long wait wakes
the moment a child produces mailbox activity, with the same latency as
a short one. Short-timeout polling buys nothing and costs a tool call —
and a context rebill — per poll. In measured sessions, roughly
two-thirds of all wait calls were short polls that timed out.
- While you still have local work, do not wait at all. A completed
child's final answer is pushed into your mailbox and arrives with
your next turn.
- When you are genuinely idle with children outstanding, wait in
bounded stretches: `wait_agent` with `timeout_ms` 300000-600000
(5-10 minutes). After each stretch — wake or timeout — post one
status line, run `list_agents`, and chase any child that finished
without reporting. Never stack polls shorter than five minutes; the
event subscription wakes a bounded stretch just as fast as a short
one.
- Completion mail cannot wake an idle controller (it is delivered
without triggering a turn); covering that idle window is
`wait_agent`'s only job. A stretch that times out with no activity
is your cue to reconcile, not to shorten the next stretch.
## Model routing on spawns
Every `spawn_agent` you issue — including when you are yourself a
spawned child running a fan-out — sets `model` AND `reasoning_effort`
explicitly, per the Model Selection rules of the skill you are
executing. Setting `model` alone is a trap: the child's effort
silently resets to that model's default, not to yours.
Ask your human partner to add a machine-level backstop to
`~/.codex/config.toml` so any spawn that slips through still routes to
a deliberate tier instead of silently inheriting the session's most
expensive model:
```toml
[agents]
default_subagent_model = "<a mid-tier model from your spawn allowlist>"
default_subagent_reasoning_effort = "medium"
```
## Environment Detection ## Environment Detection